Flying over the west coast of central Africa on April 21, Pope Leo XIV paused to honor his predecessor on the first anniversary of Pope Francis' death, remembering the Argentine pope’s witness to mercy and closeness to the poor.
On the papal flight from Luanda, Angola, to Malabo, the capital of Equatorial Guinea, Pope Leo XIV spoke to journalists traveling with him, reflecting on the legacy of Pope Francis, who died April 21, 2025.
"I would like to remember, on this first anniversary of his death, Pope Francis, who gave so much to the church with his life, his testimony, his words, and his gestures," Pope Leo told reporters, speaking in Italian.
He recalled how Pope Francis truly lived with "closeness to the poorest, the little ones, the sick, the children, the elderly."
"We can also remember his message of mercy," Pope Leo said, remembering in particular how his predecessor invited the entire Church to join in the "beautiful celebration of an extraordinary Jubilee of Mercy."
Pope Francis, born Jorge Mario Bergoglio on Dec. 17, 1936, in Buenos Aires, led the Catholic Church from March 13, 2013, until his death on Easter Monday 2025. He was the first Jesuit pope and the first pope from Latin America.
The late pope's final public appearance was on Easter Sunday, April 20, 2025, when he unexpectedly came out on the central loggia of St. Peter's Basilica, raising his hands to wave to thousands of faithful gathered below in the square.
"Happy Easter," he told the crowd, before delivering what would be his last Easter blessing, "urbi et orbi," to the city and the world. The visibly frail pope then boarded his popemobile for a final pass through the square to greet the faithful.
"We pray that he is already enjoying the mercy of the Lord and we thank the Lord for the great gift of Francis' life to the whole Church and to the whole world," Pope Leo said on the flight.
In Rome, the anniversary of Pope Francis' death will be marked with a Mass held in the Basilica of St. Mary Major, the final resting place of the late pope.
Pope Leo reflected on this predecessor's legacy on the papal flight to Equatorial Guinea, the last African country on the pope's 11-day apostolic journey to the continent.
After his tribute, the pope responded to three questions from Angolan journalists about his experience in their country.
Pope Leo said that it was "a joy to see the places in the world where the Church is growing," noting that is not the case in other parts of the world, underlining that this is "a call to evangelization, to continue to announce the Gospel and to try to invite others, not with proselytism as Pope Francis said so many times, but with the beauty, the attraction of faith."
"The joy of believers is one of the best announcements of faith, of the Gospel," he added.
Asked about the possibility of new African cardinal appointments, Pope Leo said that "this is a question that many want to ask," noting that it's "still not decided yet when new cardinals will be created."
"We must look at the question at the global level," he said. "We hope that for Africa, and also for Angola, in the future -- I’m not saying the next one, a bit further on -- but we can consider the creation of new cardinals also for Angola."
Speaking at roughly 30,000 feet, the pope also wished happy birthday to two journalists on the plane who are traveling as part of the Vatican press corps.
During the papal trip to four countries in Africa, Pope Leo has been flexing his language skills, preaching Masses and giving speeches in French, English, and Portuguese. On each flight to a new country, Pope Leo has spoken to journalists aboard the papal plane in either English or Italian.
In his final destination, the pope will add another language to that list, as Equatorial Guinea is the only Spanish-speaking country in Africa.
Pope Leo's April 21–23 visit to Equatorial Guinea will be only the second papal visit to the country; the first was by St. John Paul II in 1982.
The papal visit coincides with the 170th anniversary of evangelization in the country, where roughly 75% of the 1.67 million population is Catholic.
In Equatorial Guinea, Pope Leo will stop at a psychiatric hospital in the capital Malabo, visit a prison in Bata, and pray at a memorial to victims of a 2021 military base explosion that killed more than 100 people. A papal Mass in Mongomo at the Basilica of the Immaculate Conception is expected to draw 100,000 Catholics.
Sister Francine Hien of the Missionary Sisters of Mary Immaculate told OSV News the Christian-majority country was awaiting the pope's arrival with "enthusiasm, expectations, zeal and joy."
